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What is the main theme in the handmaid tale

Author

Samuel Coleman

Published Apr 20, 2026

The Handmaid’s Tale argues that legally controlling women’s reproductive freedom is morally and politically wrong. The suffering of Offred and the other Handmaids is directly caused by the Gileadean state’s desire to own and control women’s fertility.

What is the moral of Handmaid's Tale?

The most obvious lesson is the power dynamic between men and women. … There are still regions where women are forced into marriage, not allowed to be educated and are legally not afforded the same rights as men. Similar to The Handmaid’s Tale, states came into power violently and will fight to keep their power.

Is The Handmaid's Tale Based on a true story?

The Handmaid’s Tale is NOT based on a true story. The drama is science fiction, set in a dystopian future where a totalitarian regime has overthrown the US government and created the Republic of Gilead. But the show, based on Margaret Atwood’s 1985 novel of the same name, is inspired by religious and political history.

What central message is the Handmaid's Tale conveying?

The main message of the novel is one which supports gender equality and personal liberty against the forces of ignorance and prejudice.

Why is The Handmaid's Tale important?

The Handmaid’s Tale remains one of the most powerful recent portrayals of a totalitarian society, and one of the few dystopian novels to examine in detail the intersection of politics and sexuality. In 2017, The Handmaid’s Tale was the most popular fiction book in most of the United States.

Why can't the Wives in Gilead get pregnant?

Being a Wife is regarded as a high honor in Gilead. Only women perceived as being ‘pure’ and moral are given the ‘privilege’ of marrying. (Handmaids, for example, could never be Wives, due to their controversial nature). … As a result, Wives have to ‘share’ their husbands with Handmaids, in order to get a child.

What is Atwood's warning in The Handmaid's Tale?

Her purpose in writing this serious satire is to warn women of what the female gender stands to lose if the feminist movement were to fail. Atwood envisions a society of extreme changes in governmental, social, and mental oppression to make her point.

What year is Handmaid's Tale set in?

The book was written in 1985 and, according to Elite Daily, there are some references to life in the 1970s. However, this novel made references to the “dystopian future,” leading some to estimate that it takes place around the early 2000s.

What does the phrase under his eye mean?

“Under His Eye” refers to the Christian God, as God is supposedly always watching the Handmaids and their every move, since the Republic of Gilead, the extremist religious society they live in, is “blessed.” The phrase also refers to the powers that be, the very human elements of Gilead’s society.

Why is Handmaid's Tale a dystopia?

From this theocracy, each individual’s freedom is, for the most part, taken away. The Handmaid’s Tale creates a dystopia by placing restrictions on the individual’s freedom, using propaganda to control its citizens, and by having citizens of Gilead live in dehumanized ways.

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What is Margaret Atwood's message?

The message of The Handmaid’s Tale is that political control of women’s bodies and reproduction is wrong. This is communicated through examples of objectification and violence against women.

What does the Handmaid's Tale criticize?

While there is plenty of traditional feminist critique of male power structures in Atwood’s works, and particularly in The Handmaid’s Tale, this thesis argues that the power structure of Gilead (the biblically-inflected nation Atwood imagines) also critiques the feminine roles that support and enable the repression of …

Is Margaret Atwood's Handmaid's Tale A cautionary tale?

“What I see in The Handmaid’s Tale and other science fiction stories is a cautionary tale and an opportunity for us to think through how we might intervene in the world as it is to create something new for ourselves,” she says.

What happens to handmaids when they get old?

Handmaids are forgiven for being fallen women if they bear children for Gilead’s elite. But if they don’t bear any children, they’re labeled “unwomen” and sent to the colonies. In Gilead’s eyes, fallen women who become Handmaids are seen as forgiven by God if they become pregnant and give birth.

How are handmaids chosen?

Ripped from their previous lives by the Eyes, members of the government watch group, the handmaids are fertile women assigned to the households of the elite Wives and Commanders. Their only duty is to carry children for these families.

Why do handmaids wear bonnets?

The blood red of the handmaids’ dresses is no longer limited to the series. … In contrast to red, the handmaids also wear white bonnets and wings to symbolize purity and innocence. The white wings cover their heads and faces to separate them from the world, and to separate the world from them.

Why did June spit out the cookie?

The Wives toss out condescending compliments, treating June like a trained puppy (“Aw, isn’t she well behaved!”) who had to earn that cookie. … In privacy, June spits out the ornamental cookie. By purging out the pink mashed-up vile, June has refused to swallow the Wives’ counterfeited piety.

Is Aunt Lydia a gender traitor?

Aunt Lydia is a “gender traitor.” After watching the makeup scene with Noelle, however, many Reddit users suspect that the strict, cruel Aunt is actually suppressing her sexuality.

What is a gender traitor?

Gender Traitor: Someone who engages in same-sex activity; gays and lesbians who are discovered by the Republic of Gilead are sent to the Colonies (where they will eventually die of radioactive poison) or hanged. … Guardians of the Faith: Typically young men who are low-ranking in the Republic of Gilead.

What is Offred's real name?

In the television series, Offred’s real name is June; her real name in the movie is Kate. In the novel, her real name is never revealed. Due to an assumed (but actually coincidental) “clue” in the text, the author later welcomed readers to name Offred June “if they wish”.

How old is Offred?

We never learn her real name (Offred means “Of Fred,” her Commander), and we know little about her physical appearance. She has brown hair, stands about five foot seven, and is 33 years old. Before Gilead, she had a daughter with Luke at about age 25.

What is the backstory to Handmaid's Tale?

The Handmaid’s Tale is the story of life in the dystopia of Gilead, a totalitarian society in what was the United States. Gilead is ruled by a fundamentalist regime that treats women as property of the state, and is faced with environmental disasters and a plummeting birth rate.

Why was offred's daughter taken from her?

What happened to Offred’s daughter? … Over the course of the novel we learn that mother and daughter were separated when they were caught trying to escape the country. While Offred was taken to the Red Center, her daughter was rehomed with an infertile couple.

Is The Handmaid's Tale a feminist novel?

The Handmaid’s Tale is considered by many to be a feminist novel because of the themes it addresses. … Although The Handmaid’s Tale is an open criticism of a clearly patriarchal and sexist government, Atwood also points out the similarities between Gilead’s supporters and radical feminists, such as Offred’s mother.

Was The Handmaid's Tale Cancelled?

The Handmaid’s Tale was renewed the show for a fifth season in December 2020. In a statement, creator Bruce Miller said: “We’re very grateful to Hulu and MGM that the show will be returning for a fifth season, and especially to our loyal fans for their support.

Does JUNE get Hannah back?

But she grows up in Gilead and becomes an Aunt. And then, after a life-changing adventure including Nichole, Aunt Lydia, and new characters, Hannah and Nichole make it out of Gilead. They are reunited with June at the end.

Is The Handmaid's Tale A feminist dystopia?

Margaret Atwood’s 1985 novel The Handmaid’s Tale is part of a robust tradition of feminist dystopian and utopian fiction that explore the intersections of gender and society in provocative and visionary ways. Here are some other interesting books that explore similar territory.

What does the phrase Nolite TE Bastardes Carborundorum mean?

Below his feet read the words, “Nolite te bastardes carborundorum,” in bloodred. … In the context of the story, the idiom roughly translates to, “Don’t let the bastards grind you down,” but it’s composed of made-up words.

What are the women's reactions to the pregnant Handmaid?

The Handmaid’s reaction to the pregnant women was thinking that she was a “show off”, and they were jealous and angry at her. Chapter 5: How are the Japanese women different from the women of Gilead?

Is handmaids tale in the future?

The novel is set in an indeterminate dystopian future, speculated to be around the year 2005, with a fundamentalist theonomy ruling the territory of what had been the United States but is now the Republic of Gilead.

Is Handmaid's Tale in America?

The Handmaid’s Tale is an American dystopian television series created by Bruce Miller, based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Canadian author Margaret Atwood. The series was ordered by the streaming service Hulu as a straight-to-series order of 10 episodes, for which production began in late 2016.