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The Daily Insight

What is a UK scheme of arrangement

Author

Mia Walsh

Published Apr 23, 2026

A UK scheme of arrangement is a court-approved mechanism under the UK Companies Act 2006

What does a scheme of arrangement do?

Schemes of arrangement are used to execute arbitrary changes in the structure of a business and thus are used when a reorganisation cannot be achieved by other means. They may be used for rescheduling debt, for takeovers, and for returns of capital, among other purposes.

Who can vote in a scheme of arrangement?

For the Scheme to become legally binding, a majority of creditors within each class must vote, with a majority of 75% (by value) in favour being needed within each creditor class, for the Scheme of Arrangement to take effect.

What is a scheme agreement?

Scheme Agreement means any agreement or contract entered into between the Parties, other than this Agreement, pursuant to which OAK (or, if applicable, any of its subsidiaries or affiliates) appoints the Intermediary as its intermediary for certain regulated activities related to the selling and/or effecting and …

Is a scheme of arrangement an offer?

A scheme of arrangement is a statutory mechanism which is an alternative to a contractual offer. It is a formal arrangement between the target company and its shareholders, which is governed by the Companies Act 2006.

What are the main steps in a scheme of arrangement?

  • Initial Approach. …
  • Due Diligence. …
  • Scheme implementation agreement. …
  • Shareholder disclosure and approval process. …
  • Court approval and implementation.

Is stamp duty payable on a scheme of arrangement?

And in this case, it was clearly held that any scheme of arrangement involving transfer of property will involve payment of stamp duty. The stamp duty in Delhi will now be payable either on the value of net asset transferred or for conveyance in the absence of the specific entry.

What is a scheme of arrangement acquisition?

What is a scheme of arrangement? A scheme of arrangement is a procedure that allows a company to reconstruct its capital, assets or liabilities with the approval of its shareholders and the Court.

What is a composition and scheme of arrangement?

Creditor compositions are an out-of-court agreement with a creditor to pay obligations at a discount or over time. A Scheme of Arrangement, a statutory procedure in the UK, involves a company’s compromise of claims and rights of different classes of its members and creditors.

Is a scheme of arrangement an insolvency proceeding?

However, a Singapore scheme of arrangement is not an insolvency proceeding, as such schemes will not be recognised by an English court pursuant to the Model Law.

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What is a scheme of reconstruction?

From 17 April 2002, schemes of reconstruction include company partitions and certain other forms of corporate restructuring. The legislation is intended to ensure that there is no immediate charge to corporation tax on gains or Capital Gains Tax on either the Company or its shareholders on any disposal.

What is company arrangement?

Arrangement is the process by which the share capital of the company is reorganised either by consolidation or division of the shares, or doing both. Arrangement is a set and compromise is a subset of arrangement. AMALGAMATION.

What is scheme of arrangement of stock?

A scheme of arrangement is a court approved agreement between a company and its shareholders or creditors. It can impact company mergers and amalgamations or even alter shareholder or creditor rights.

What is scheme of arrangement in shares?

Scheme of arrangement is a compromise or arrangement between the company and its creditors or between the company and its members.

What is a scheme booklet?

Scheme Booklet means the explanatory memorandum (including the notice of meeting and proxy form) to be prepared in accordance with this agreement in connection with the Scheme, the despatch of which is to be approved by the Court and which is to be sent to Shareholders in advance of the Scheme Meeting.

Can stamp duty be imposed on an order sanctioning a scheme of amalgamation?

By sanctioning of amalgamation scheme, the property including the liabilities are transferred as provided in Section 394 of the Companies Act and on that transfer instrument, stamp duty is levied.

Who pays the stamp duty on amalgamation?

If an ‘instrument’ is liable to stamp duty (rates variable in different States), and a Section 394 order is an ‘instrument’, it is simply logical that it would attract a stamp duty. Therefore, if the amalgamating parties were in the same State, they would have to pay stamp duty of that State.

Who pays stamp duty in merger?

During a merger between a subsidiary and a parent company, the stamp duty paid is 1% of the aggregate value of shares that are issued or alloted in exchange or on the amount of consideration that is paid, whichever is higher.

What happens if a scheme of arrangement fails?

If a scheme is not approved by the majority of creditors by number it fails, even where it otherwise has the support of an overwhelming majority of creditors by value as the Court cannot approve a scheme that does not meet the statutory majority requirements.

Is a scheme meeting a general meeting?

Scheme Meetings means the meetings of shareholders and option holders to be convened by the Court in relation to the Schemes pursuant to section 411(1) of the Corporations Act.

What is a scheme record date?

Scheme Record Date means 7.00 pm on the fifth Business Day after the Effective Date or any other date agreed with ASX to be the record date for the Schemes to determine entitlements to receive consideration pursuant to the Schemes.

Why do firms use scheme of arrangement when facing with financial distress?

Schemes of arrangement grant companies in financial distress temporary relief from their debt obligations. As not all creditors have to approve the scheme for it to go ahead, this avoids the impracticability or even impossibility of procuring the unanimous approval of all creditors.

What is scheme of arrangement 3i Infotech?

This scheme of arrangement (“Scheme”) provides for the reduction of share capital of the Company (as defined hereinunder) and subsequent consolidation of the face value of the equity shares of the Company pursuant to the provisions of Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Com panies Act, 2013.

What is a scheme court hearing?

Scheme Court Hearing means the hearing of the Court (and any adjournment thereof) to sanction the Scheme pursuant to section 899 of the Act; Scheme Court Meeting means the meeting or meetings of the relevant Consort Shareholders or any class or classes thereof to be convened pursuant to section 896 of the Act for the …

What is a cross class cram down?

The measures will introduce a “cross-class cram down” feature that will allow dissenting classes of creditors or members to be bound to a restructuring plan. … A company may propose a scheme in such a way as to exclude some creditors or members from it.

What is an insolvency proceeding?

Insolvency is a state of financial distress in which a business or person is unable to pay their bills. It can lead to insolvency proceedings, in which legal action will be taken against the insolvent person or entity, and assets may be liquidated to pay off outstanding debts.

What are collective insolvency proceedings?

“Insolvency proceedings” are defined as collective proceedings which entail the partial or total divestment of a debtor and the appointment of a liquidator (see paragraph 41.12) [note 1] [note 2].

What is the difference between internal reconstruction and external reconstruction?

Internal reconstruction is a method of corporate restructuring where an arrangement is made by the company of the organization where in changes in the assets and liabilities are made to improve the financial position without liquidating the company or transferring the ownership to external party, whereas external …

What is the effect of reconstruction of a company?

Answer: Reconstruction, in law, is the transfer of a company’s (or several companies’) business to a new company. The old company will get put into liquidation, and shareholders will agree to take shares of equivalent value in the new company.

What is amalgamation and reconstruction?

Amalgamation is the process where two different business entities join together for the purpose of making a totally new business entity to sustain in the market by absorbing the other company. This process can also be referred as reconstruction as there is a new formation of completely new entity.

What is scheme of arrangement Singapore?

A popular mechanism for debt restructuring in Singapore is the scheme of arrangement, which is a court-sanctioned arrangement or compromise between a company and its members and/or creditors.